The LLB course (Bachelor of Legislative Law) is the foundational degree for anyone looking to enter the legal profession in India. The course, recognized by the Bar Council of India (BCI), equips students with in-depth knowledge of various fields of law such as Criminal Law, Family Law, Constitutional Law, and more. LLB graduates can pursue careers as lawyers, judges, legal advisors, and more. Whether you’re considering a traditional BA LLB course or an online LLB course, it’s important to understand the course structure, eligibility criteria, fees, and application process to make an informed decision.
In this comprehensive blog, we’ll walk you through all the essential LLB course details, including LLB course duration, LLB course fees, syllabus, and upcoming exams for aspiring law students. Bharat Padhe provides all the necessary resources to help you prepare for and succeed in an LLB program.
LLB courses: Key highlights
| Aspect | Details |
| Conducting Body | Bar Council of India (BCI) |
| Course Duration | 3 Years (LLB) / 5 Years (BA LLB) |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 for BA LLB; Bachelor’s degree for 3-year LLB |
| LLB Course Fees | ₹1.5 lakh – ₹4 lakh per year (varies by university and mode) |
| Application Start Date | Varies by university (usually opens in March/April) |
| Application Deadline | Varies by university (usually closes in June/July) |
| Exam Date | University-specific entrance exams (April-August) |
| Popular Entrance Exams | CLAT, AILET, LSAT India, DU LLB, MH CET Law |
LLB course duration and structure
The LLB course duration varies depending on the type of degree you choose. There are two main types of LLB courses in India:
- 3-Year LLB Course: This is a full-time law program designed for graduates who have already completed their bachelor’s degree in any field. The LLB course duration for this program is 3 years and is divided into six semesters.
- 5-Year Integrated BA LLB Course: For students who have completed their 10+2, the 5-year integrated BA LLB course offers a combination of a bachelor’s degree and a law degree. This program is suitable for students who wish to enter the legal field right after completing their higher secondary education.
Both types of programs offer a comprehensive curriculum that covers theoretical and practical aspects of law.
LLB course syllabus
The LLB course syllabus covers various areas of law, including both theoretical knowledge and practical applications. The syllabus may vary slightly between universities, but the core subjects remain the same. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the key subjects for the LLB course:
| Subject | Topics Covered |
| Criminal Law | IPC, CrPC, Evidence Act, Cybercrime Laws |
| Constitutional Law | Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Amendments, Judicial Review |
| Contract Law | Contract Formation, Performance, Breach, Remedies |
| Family Law | Marriage, Divorce, Succession, Adoption |
| Environmental Law | Sustainable Development, Pollution Control Laws, Climate Change Laws |
| Human Rights Law | International Human Rights, National Human Rights Bodies |
| Corporate Law | Company Law, Securities Law, Competition Law |
| Intellectual Property Law | Patents, Copyrights, Trademarks, Designs |
LLB course eligibility criteria
To enroll in an LLB course, candidates need to meet certain eligibility requirements. Below are the eligibility criteria for the various LLB programs:
3-Year LLB Course:
- Education: Must have completed a Bachelor’s degree from a recognized university with a minimum aggregate of 45-50%.
- Age Limit: There is usually no upper age limit for applying to a 3-year LLB course.
5-Year BA LLB Course:
- Education: Must have passed 10+2 (or equivalent) from a recognized board with a minimum aggregate of 45-50%.
- Age Limit: Generally, the upper age limit is 20-22 years for general category candidates, with relaxation for SC/ST/OBC candidates.
LLB course registration process
The registration process for LLB courses involves several steps, from filling out the application form to appearing for entrance exams. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
- Visit the Official Website: Depending on the exam you are applying for (e.g., CLAT, AILET, etc.), visit the respective official website.
- Create an Account: Register by providing your email, contact number, and other basic details.
- Fill in the Application Form: Enter your academic qualifications, personal details, and preferred exam centers.
- Upload Documents: Upload scanned copies of your passport-sized photo, signature, and other necessary documents.
- Pay the Application Fee: Submit the application fee via online payment options such as debit/credit card or net banking.
- Download Confirmation: After submitting the form, download the confirmation and keep a printout for future reference.
Make sure to check the eligibility criteria before starting the registration process.
LLB course fees
The LLB course fees vary depending on the institution, mode of study, and location. Here’s a breakdown of the LLB course fees across different types of institutions:
| Institution Type | LLB Course Fees per Year |
| Government Law Colleges | ₹1 lakh – ₹2 lakh |
| Private Law Colleges | ₹2.5 lakh – ₹4 lakh |
| National Law Universities (NLUs) | ₹3 lakh – ₹4.5 lakh |
| Online LLB Course | ₹50,000 – ₹1.5 lakh |
Students can also avail scholarships and financial aid from various institutions based on merit or category reservations.
BA LLB course: Overview
The BA LLB course is an integrated law program that blends arts subjects with law education over five years. It is designed for students who have completed their 10+2 and want to pursue law directly. The BA LLB course not only provides legal education but also focuses on subjects like Political Science, Economics, History, and Sociology.
| Duration | 5 Years (10 Semesters) |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with at least 45-50% marks |
| Syllabus | Includes arts subjects in addition to core law subjects |
| Fees | ₹2.5 lakh – ₹4 lakh per year |
| Popular Exams | CLAT, AILET, LSAT India |
Students interested in pursuing a career in law right after 12th can opt for the BA LLB course and gain a strong foundation in both legal and social sciences.
Online LLB course: Flexibility for working professionals
For those who cannot commit to full-time campus-based programs, online LLB courses provide a flexible alternative. Many universities now offer online LLB course options that allow students to study law at their own pace, making it ideal for working professionals.
| Key Features | Details |
| Flexibility | Study at your own pace and schedule |
| LLB Course Duration | Typically 3-5 years, depending on the university |
| Fees | ₹50,000 – ₹1.5 lakh per year |
| Eligibility | Graduation for 3-year course or 10+2 for integrated programs |
While online LLB courses provide flexibility, it is important to ensure the program is accredited by the Bar Council of India (BCI) for it to be recognized in the legal profession.
Popular entrance exams for LLB courses
Here’s a list of some popular entrance exams that law aspirants need to clear to secure admission into top law universities:
| Exam | Conducting Body | Level |
| CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) | Consortium of NLUs | National Level |
| AILET (All India Law Entrance Test) | National Law University, Delhi | National Level |
| LSAT India (Law School Admission Test) | Pearson VUE | International (Administered in India) |
| DU LLB Entrance Exam | Delhi University | National Level |
| MH CET Law | State CET Cell, Maharashtra | State Level |
Acing these exams requires strategic preparation, and solving previous years’ papers is a good starting point.
Entrance Exams for LLB Admission 2025
You can apply for various entrance exams for LLB admissions, but it’s important to note that NLUs exclusively consider CLAT exam scores.
| Exam | Registration | Exam |
| CLAT | July 15 – October 15, 2024 | December 01, 2024 |
| AILET | From August 01, 2024 | December 08, 2024 |
| LSAT | To be Announced | To be Announced |
| CUET PG | To be Announced | To be Announced |
| MHT CET | To be Announced | To be Announced |
| TS LAWCET | To be Announced | To be Announced |
| AP LAWCET | To be Announced | To be Announced |
| SET SLAT | To be Announced | To be Announced |
| IIT Kharagpur RAT | To be Announced | To be Announced |
Top 10 National Law Universities (NLU)
National Law Universities (NLUs) are the premier institutions for pursuing an LLB in India, and they exclusively accept CLAT scores for admissions. Below, you’ll find a list of the top 10 NLUs:
| NIRF Rank | NLU | LLB Seats |
| 1 | National Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bengaluru | 300 |
| 2 | National Law University (NLU), Delhi | 120 |
| 3 | NALSAR Hyderabad | 132 |
| 4 | WBNUJS Kolkata | 132 |
| 7 | Gujarat National Law University (GNLU), Gandhinagar | 172 |
| 18 | National Law Institute University (NLIU), Bhopal | 202 |
| 20 | Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law (RGNUL), Patiala | 180 |
| 21 | Ram Manohar Lohia National Law University (RMLNLU), Lucknow | 169 |
| 24 | National University of Study and Research in Law (NUSRL), Ranchi | 134 |
| 28 | National Law University and Judicial Academy (NLUJA), Assam | 60 |
Top Private & Public Institutes for LLB
Aside from NLUs, several other institutes are renowned for offering excellent LLB programs. Here are some of the top institutions for LLB courses:
| NIRF Rank | Institute | Accepting Entrance Exam | LLB Seats |
| 3 | Nalsar University of Law, Hyderabad | CLAT | 135 |
| 5 | JMI | JMI BA LLB 2024 Entrance Exam | 120 |
| 6 | Symbiosis Law School | SLAT | 300 |
| 8 | Siksha `O` Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar | SAAT | 120 |
| 10 | Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow | CUET | 60 |
| 22 | Faculty of Law, Delhi University | CUET | 2,888 (Total of 3 centers) |
| 22 | BHU | CUET | 230 |
Conclusion
Choosing the right LLB course is a crucial step in shaping your legal career. Whether you opt for the traditional 3-year LLB, the integrated BA LLB course, or an online LLB course, it’s important to research thoroughly and understand the LLB course duration, LLB course fees, and eligibility criteria. For more resources on law courses and preparation tips, visit Bharat Padhe, your trusted education portal.
Start preparing today by accessing mock tests, sample papers, and syllabus breakdowns for all major law entrance exams. With the right guidance and resources, you’ll be on your way to a successful legal career!
FAQs for LLB Courses
- What is the duration of an LLB course?
The LLB course duration is typically 3 years for students who have already completed a bachelor’s degree, and 5 years for an integrated BA LLB course after 10+2. - What are the eligibility criteria for LLB courses?
For the 3-year LLB, you need a bachelor’s degree with a minimum of 45-50% marks. For the 5-year BA LLB course, you must have completed 10+2 with at least 45-50% aggregate. - How much is the LLB course fees?
LLB course fees vary depending on the institution. They range from ₹1 lakh to ₹4.5 lakh per year, depending on whether it’s a government, private, or national law university. - Can I pursue an LLB course online?
Yes, many universities now offer online LLB courses for students who require flexibility. However, make sure the program is accredited by the Bar Council of India (BCI). - What is the syllabus for the LLB course?
The LLB course syllabus covers a wide range of subjects including Criminal Law, Constitutional Law, Family Law, Corporate Law, and Environmental Law, among others. - Which exams are required for LLB admission?
For most top law schools, including NLUs, the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) is required. Other popular exams include AILET, LSAT India, DU LLB, and MH CET Law. - What is the LLB course registration process?
The registration process typically involves filling out an online application form, submitting required documents, and paying the application fee through the respective university’s official website. - Can I apply to NLUs without CLAT?
No, NLUs accept only CLAT scores for admissions into their LLB courses.